Google Pixel 3 • Unlocked vs Google Pixel 3a • Unlocked

The Google Pixel 3, released in October 2018, and the Google Pixel 3a, launched in May 2019, are both Android smartphones from Google's Pixel line. While the Pixel 3 was positioned as a flagship device, the Pixel 3a was introduced as a more accessible alternative, sharing many core Pixel experiences. The primary distinctions between these two models lie in their build materials, internal processing power, and certain premium features, all running on the Android operating system.

When considering the longevity of these devices, their release timelines and software support cycles are key factors.

• Release Timeline: The Pixel 3 was released in October 2018, while the Pixel 3a followed in May 2019. This difference means the Pixel 3a benefits from a slightly newer starting point for its software support.
• OS Support Duration: The Google Pixel 3 series received its final official software update to Android 12, with support ending in October 2021. The Pixel 3a series, being released later, had its OS and security updates extended until May 2022, also concluding with Android 12L.
• Repairability: The Pixel 3a generally offers a more straightforward repair experience compared to the Pixel 3. iFixit gave the Pixel 3a a repairability score of 6 out of 10, noting its modular components and easily removable display. In contrast, the Pixel 3 received a lower score of 4 out of 10, indicating more difficulty in repairs, particularly with display replacement.

The performance of these two Pixel phones is influenced by their internal components, affecting how they handle daily tasks and demanding applications.

• Processor Capabilities: The Pixel 3 features a more powerful processor, which allows for smoother handling of graphically intensive games and more demanding applications. This results in quicker app loading times and a more responsive overall user experience for heavy multitasking. The Pixel 3a, while optimized for its hardware, uses a less powerful processor, meaning it performs well for everyday tasks like browsing, social media, and light gaming, but may show some slowdown with more intensive use.
• Storage Options: The Pixel 3 was available with either 64GB or 128GB of internal storage, providing more flexibility for users who require additional space for apps, photos, and videos. The Pixel 3a, on the other hand, was offered exclusively with 64GB of storage. Neither device supports expandable storage via a microSD card.
• Battery Behavior: Despite the Pixel 3 having a 2915 mAh battery and the Pixel 3a a slightly larger 3000 mAh battery, the Pixel 3a often demonstrated better real-world battery endurance. This is largely due to its less power-intensive processor, allowing it to last through a full day of typical use for many users. The Pixel 3, with its more powerful components, might require more frequent charging for heavy users.

Both the Pixel 3 and Pixel 3a offer vibrant displays, though there are some subtle differences in their specifications and characteristics.

• Display Technology and Size: Both devices feature P-OLED displays, known for their deep blacks and vibrant colors. The Pixel 3 has a 5.5-inch display, while the Pixel 3a has a slightly larger 5.6-inch screen.
• Resolution and Clarity: The Pixel 3 offers a resolution of 1080 x 2160 pixels, resulting in a pixel density of approximately 443 pixels per inch (ppi). The Pixel 3a has a resolution of 1080 x 2220 pixels, with a similar pixel density of around 441 ppi. Both provide clear and sharp visuals for everyday viewing.
• Display Protection: The Pixel 3 utilizes Corning Gorilla Glass 5 for screen protection, offering a good balance of scratch and shatter resistance. The Pixel 3a uses Asahi Dragontrail Glass, which is also designed for durability but may not offer the same level of scratch resistance as Gorilla Glass 5.

The camera experience is a strong point for both Pixel devices, known for their computational photography capabilities.

• Rear Camera System: Both the Pixel 3 and Pixel 3a feature a 12.2-megapixel rear camera with an f/1.8 aperture and optical image stabilization. This shared hardware, combined with Google's software processing, allows both phones to capture detailed and well-exposed photos in various lighting conditions.
• Low-Light and Everyday Photography: Both models excel in low-light photography thanks to features like Night Sight, which significantly brightens dimly lit scenes while maintaining color balance. For everyday shots, they produce images with good dynamic range and natural colors, though some users note the Pixel 3 can sometimes boost color saturation.
• Front Camera and Video Quality: The Pixel 3 includes a dual front-facing camera setup, featuring a standard wide lens and an ultrawide lens, allowing for group selfies with a broader field of view. The Pixel 3a has a single 8-megapixel front camera. Both devices are capable of recording 4K video at 30 frames per second with good stabilization.