iPad Pro (2016, A9 series) vs iPad Pro (2017, A10 series)

The iPad Pro 2016, specifically the 9.7-inch model, and the iPad Pro 2017, available in 10.5-inch and refreshed 12.9-inch variants, represent consecutive generations of Apple's professional-grade tablets. While both devices offer a premium tablet experience, the 2017 models introduced notable advancements in processing power, display technology, and camera capabilities. Both generations operate on Apple's iPadOS, providing a consistent software ecosystem for users.

When considering the longevity of these tablets, their release timelines and subsequent software support are key factors.

• Release Timeline: The 9.7-inch iPad Pro 2016 was released in March 2016, while the iPad Pro 2017 models were introduced in June 2017, making the latter a year newer.
• Software Support: The iPad Pro 2016 (A9X series) is upgradable to iPadOS 16.7.12. The iPad Pro 2017 (A10X Fusion series) can be updated to iPadOS 17.2 or 17.7.10, indicating a longer period of software updates. This extended support means the 2017 models will receive security patches and new features for a longer duration.
• Practical Lifespan: Both devices feature durable aluminum bodies and glass fronts. The 2017 model's newer release date and extended software support generally translate to a slightly longer practical lifespan for users who rely on the latest software features and app compatibility.

The core performance of these iPad Pro models is largely determined by their internal processing units and available memory.

• Processing Power: The iPad Pro 2016 is equipped with an A9X processor, while the iPad Pro 2017 features the more advanced A10X Fusion chip. The A10X Fusion processor delivers approximately 30% faster CPU speeds and 40% faster graphics processing compared to its predecessor, resulting in a more responsive experience.
• Multitasking Capability: The 9.7-inch iPad Pro 2016 comes with 2GB of RAM, whereas the iPad Pro 2017 models are equipped with 4GB of RAM. This additional memory in the 2017 models allows for smoother multitasking and more efficient handling of demanding applications.
• Storage Options: The 2016 model offered storage capacities of 32GB, 128GB, and 256GB. The 2017 models started with a higher base storage of 64GB and were available in 256GB and 512GB configurations, providing more space for apps and media.

The display is a central feature of any tablet, and both iPad Pro generations offer high-quality viewing experiences with distinct differences.

• Display Technology: Both the iPad Pro 2016 and 2017 utilize Retina IPS LCD technology, known for its clarity and color accuracy. Both also feature True Tone technology, which adjusts the display's white balance to match ambient lighting for a more natural viewing experience.
• Brightness and Color: The 9.7-inch iPad Pro 2016 offered improved brightness and a wider color gamut compared to earlier iPads. The iPad Pro 2017 models further enhanced this with a brighter display (up to 600 nits compared to the 2016 model's approximately 500 nits) and support for the DCI-P3 wide color gamut, resulting in more vibrant and accurate colors.
• Refresh Rate and Size: A significant upgrade in the 2017 models is the introduction of ProMotion technology, which enables an adaptive refresh rate of up to 120Hz. This results in smoother scrolling, more fluid animations, and improved responsiveness, especially when using the Apple Pencil. The 2016 model was available in 9.7-inch and 12.9-inch sizes. The 2017 models introduced a new 10.5-inch size, which offered a larger screen area than the 9.7-inch model within a similar physical footprint due to reduced bezels, alongside a refreshed 12.9-inch option.

Both iPad Pro generations are equipped with capable camera systems, suitable for document scanning, video calls, and casual photography.

• Rear Camera: Both the iPad Pro 2016 and 2017 feature a 12-megapixel rear camera capable of recording 4K video. However, the 2017 models introduced optical image stabilization (OIS) and a wider f/1.8 aperture, which can lead to better low-light performance and more stable video recording.
• Front Camera: The iPad Pro 2016 includes a 5-megapixel FaceTime HD front camera. The iPad Pro 2017 upgraded this to a 7-megapixel FaceTime HD camera, offering higher resolution for video calls and selfies.
• Flash and Audio: The 2016 model features a True Tone flash, while the 2017 models come with a Quad-LED True Tone flash for improved illumination in photos. Both generations include a four-speaker audio system, providing a rich sound experience for media consumption.